[Eeglablist] Re-Referencing Question
Dezhong Yao
dyao at uestc.edu.cn
Wed Jun 11 17:53:15 PDT 2003
you may find a paper discussion on reference problem,
"Physiol. Meas. 22 (2001) 693-711
A method to standardize a reference of scalp EEG
recordings to a point at infinity", where the effect of reference and the difference between different references are intensively considered.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Robert Lawson" <lawson at augustmail.com>
To: "eeglablist" <eeglablist at sccn.ucsd.edu>
Sent: Thursday, June 12, 2003 4:59 AM
Subject: Re: [Eeglablist] Re-Referencing Question
> Earlier in the thread, someone mentioned the problems with ear
> reference. I have read some theoretical papers claiming that linking the
> ears leads to a shunt and thence to inaccurate data. However, all the
> empirical studies I have seen found no difference between mathematically
> and physically linked ears. Does anyone know of any empirical data that
> shows physically linked ears are at all different from mathematically
> linked ears?
>
> Robert Lawson
>
> Joseph Dien wrote:
>
> > The only way to get an estimate of the left ear reference site
> > activity is to compute an average reference but since, as you say,
> > there are not enough channels, you would end up improperly imputing
> > common activity at the recording sites to the reference site as well.
> > If you want to rereference to a mean ear reference, you add the left
> > ear channel to the data array (the left ear referenced to itself is a
> > flat line of zeros) and then subtract the mean of the left and right
> > ear channels from the entire array. You should be able to do this
> > manually in Matlab if eeglab isn't set up to do this yet. You might
> > want to read my paper on referencing for more info:
> >
> > Dien, J. (1998). Issues in the application of the average reference:
> > Review, critiques, and recommendations. Behavioral Research Methods,
> > Instruments, and Computers, 30(1), 34-43.
> >
> > Cheers!
> >
> > Joe
> >
> > Our specific eeglab question relates to how (or maybe if), using
> > eeglab's re-referencing pop-up window, both the above recording
> > options
> > could be correctly rereferenced to mathematically linked ears while
> > obtaining/maintaining a recorded signal for all six locations Cz, C3,
> > C4, Fz, F3, F4. The re-referencing window allows one to enter one or
> > more (at least it appears that more than one can be used) channel
> > number(s) for the new reference but in the above scenario (a) the
> > left
> > and right ears are not both available as channel numbers (for obvious
> > reasons because Le ear was the reference).
> >
> >
> >
> > --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > Joseph Dien
> > Assistant Professor of Psychology
> > Department of Psychology
> > 2007 Percival Stern Hall
> > Tulane University
> > New Orleans, LA 70118-5698
> >
> > Office: Room 3061
> > Phone: (504) 862-3300
> > Fax: (504) 862-8744
> > E-mail:jdien at tulane.edu
> > www: http://www.tulane.edu/~jdien/Dien.html
> >
> > Starting Fall 2003:
> > Department of Psychology
> > 426 Fraser Hall
> > 1415 Jayhawk Blvd
> > University of Kansas
> > Lawrence, KS 66045-7556
> >
>
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