<div dir="ltr">Dear Baris,<div><br></div><div style>I give you the simple answer.</div><div style>Let's say IC1 and IC2 have regular oscillation like this <br></div><div class="gmail_extra" style><br></div><div class="gmail_extra" style>

IC1 010101010101010101</div><div class="gmail_extra" style>IC2 001001001001001001</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">And if your channels are </div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">

Ch1 = 0.5xIC1 + 0.5xIC2</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">Before you discard any IC, your Ch1 should be</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">Ch1 011011011011011011</div>

<div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">If you discard IC1,</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">Ch1 = 0xIC1 + 0.5xIC2</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">

so your Ch1 will be</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">Ch1 001001001001001001</div><div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra">that is exactly same as IC2 in terms of phase.</div>

<div class="gmail_extra"><br></div><div class="gmail_extra" style>This is exactly what happens to the phase.</div><div class="gmail_extra" style><br></div><div class="gmail_extra" style>Makoto</div><div class="gmail_extra">

<br><div class="gmail_quote">2013/4/5 Baris Demiral <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:demiral.007@gmail.com" target="_blank">demiral.007@gmail.com</a>></span><br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">


  
    
  
  <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    <div>Actually the question can be asked in
      another way:<br>
      <br>
      What happens to phase information when the ICA based artifact
      rejection is used, such that artifactual ICs are taken out, and
      the data is reconstructed back again with the rest of the ICs? Why
      would I prefer ICA correction rather than regression based
      correction?<br>
      <br>
      Best,<br>
      Baris<div><div class="h5"><br>
      <br>
      On 04/04/2013 11:08 AM, Makoto Miyakoshi wrote:<br>
    </div></div></div>
    <blockquote type="cite"><div><div class="h5">
      <div dir="ltr">Dear Karlo,
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>ICA is to generate spatial filter
          (EEG.icaweight*EEG.icasphere) and IC activities. Scalp channel
          EEG remains unaffected.<br>
        </div>
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div><span>>Indeed, i like to
            know: how ICA may affect the  coherency</span><span> between channel_1
            (alpha-band) and channel_2</span><span> (beta-band)? </span><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">ICA does not change anything, it just
          generates parallel data.</div>
        <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_extra">Makoto<br>
          <br>
          <div class="gmail_quote">
            2013/4/3 karlo gonzales <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:thats_karlo@yahoo.com" target="_blank">thats_karlo@yahoo.com</a>></span><br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
              <div>
                <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">
                  <div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><span>Thanks
                      for your prompt reply. and </span><font style="background-color:transparent">my apology,
                      if my question was not clear enough.</font></div>
                  <div style="font-style:normal;font-size:12.800000190734863px;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><font style="background-color:transparent"> My concern
                      is not about </font><span style="background-color:transparent"><font face="times new roman, new york, times, serif">phases
                        between channels and ICs.   </font></span><span>Indeed,
                      i like to know: how ICA may affect the  coherency</span><span> between
                      channel_1 (alpha-band) and channel_2</span><span> (beta-band)?
                      does ICa will shift phase of alpha or beta?</span></div>
                  <div><span><br>
                    </span></div>
                  <div><span>Thanks
                      again,</span></div>
                  <div><span>Karlo</span></div>
                  <div>
                    <span><br>
                    </span></div>
                  <div>
                    <div style="font-style:normal;font-size:13.600000381469727px;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><br>
                    </div>
                    <div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10pt"><br>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                  <div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:10pt">
                    <div> </div>
                    <div>
                      <div>
                        <div dir="ltr"> <font face="Arial">
                            <hr size="1"> <b><span style="font-weight:bold">From:</span></b>
                            Makoto Miyakoshi <<a href="mailto:mmiyakoshi@ucsd.edu" target="_blank">mmiyakoshi@ucsd.edu</a>><br>
                            <b><span style="font-weight:bold">To:</span></b>
                            karlo gonzales <<a href="mailto:thats_karlo@yahoo.com" target="_blank">thats_karlo@yahoo.com</a>>
                            <br>
                            <b><span style="font-weight:bold">Cc:</span></b>
                            EEGLAB List <<a href="mailto:eeglablist@sccn.ucsd.edu" target="_blank">eeglablist@sccn.ucsd.edu</a>>
                            <br>
                            <b><span style="font-weight:bold">Sent:</span></b>
                            Wednesday, April 3, 2013 9:36:51 PM<br>
                            <b><span style="font-weight:bold">Subject:</span></b>
                            Re: phase shift and ICA<br>
                          </font> </div>
                      </div>
                      <div>
                        <div> <br>
                          <div>
                            <div dir="ltr">Dear Dr. Gonzales,
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>I suppose you mean you compare phases
                                between channels and ICs. It's not shift
                                that makes difference between scalp
                                channel ICs and EEGs. Let me explain
                                what it is. Let's say we have only 2
                                channels and 2 ICs. The relation of
                                scalp channel EEG and ICs are like this:</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>Channel 1 = 0.3 X IC1 + 0.7 X IC2</div>
                              <div>Channel 2 = 0.7 x  IC1 + 0.3 x IC2</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>Here I determined 0.3 and 0.7
                                arbitrarily but actually these are
                                determined by ICA. Anyway, when you
                                compare Channel 1 with IC1 in the above
                                example, they are dissimilar to each
                                other NOT because of phase shift (unless
                                IC1 and IC2 are similar, which is hard
                                to imagine since they are supposed to be
                                temporally independent).</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>If the decomposition is like</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <div>Channel 1 = 0.99999 X IC1 + 0.00001
                                  X IC2</div>
                                <div>Channel 2 = 0.00001 x  IC1 +
                                  0.99999 x IC2</div>
                              </div>
                              <div>
                                <br>
                              </div>
                              <div>Then your Channel 1 and IC1 should be
                                very similar.</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>Makoto</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                            <div><br>
                              <br>
                              <div>2013/4/3 karlo gonzales <span dir="ltr"><<a rel="nofollow" href="mailto:thats_karlo@yahoo.com" target="_blank">thats_karlo@yahoo.com</a>></span><br>
                                <blockquote style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
                                  <div>
                                    <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">
                                      <div>
                                        <div>
                                          <div style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">
                                            <div style="font-size:10pt;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Dear
                                              Dr.<span style="font-size:small;color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;line-height:16px"> </span><i>Miyakoshi,</i></div>
                                            <div style="font-style:normal;font-size:13px;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><i><br>
                                              </i></div>
                                            <div style="background-color:transparent"><span><span><font><i><span><span style="line-height:16px">I am using  EEGLAB and ICA tools to clean EEG
                                                          data. i
                                                          am recording 
                                                          EEG from a 64
                                                          channel cap
                                                          (NEUROSCAN),
                                                          with  a fixed
                                                          reference electrode,
                                                          which
                                                          is  located
                                                          between CZ and
                                                          CPZ. </span></span></i></font></span></span></div>
                                            <div style="background-color:transparent"><font face="arial, sans-serif"><i><span style="line-height:16px">i do not re-reference my data for further
                                                    analysis.</span></i></font><i style="line-height:16px;font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;background-color:transparent"> So,
                                                i just wonder, if
                                                applying ICA, would
                                                shift the phase of
                                                signals (specially low
                                                frequency)? is there
                                                anyway to check it? </i></div>
                                            <div style="background-color:transparent"><i style="line-height:16px;font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;background-color:transparent"><br>
                                              </i></div>
                                            <div style="background-color:transparent"><i style="line-height:16px;font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;background-color:transparent">many
                                                many thanks for all your
                                                help and support,</i></div>
                                            <div style="background-color:transparent"><i style="line-height:16px;font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif;background-color:transparent">Karlo</i></div>
                                            <div style="background-color:transparent"><span><span><font><span style="line-height:16px"><i><br>
                                                      </i></span></font></span></span></div>
                                            <div style="font-size:10pt;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><span><span style="line-height:16px;font-style:italic;font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>


                                                </span></span></div>
                                            <div style="font-size:10pt;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><br>
                                            </div>
                                            <div style="font-style:italic;font-size:13px;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-style:italic;line-height:16px;background-color:transparent"><br>


                                              </span></div>
                                            <div style="font-style:normal;font-size:13px;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><span><span style="line-height:16px;font-style:italic;font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>


                                                </span></span></div>
                                            <div style="font-style:italic;font-size:13px;background-color:transparent;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><span><span style="line-height:16px;font-style:italic;font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif"><br>


                                                </span></span></div>
                                          </div>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </blockquote>
                              </div>
                              <br>
                              <br clear="all">
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              -- <br>
                              <div dir="ltr">
                                Makoto Miyakoshi<br>
                                Swartz Center for Computational
                                Neuroscience<br>
                                Institute for Neural Computation,
                                University of California San Diego<br>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                        </div>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </blockquote>
          </div>
          <br>
          <br clear="all">
          <div><br>
          </div>
          -- <br>
          <div dir="ltr">Makoto Miyakoshi<br>
            Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience<br>
            Institute for Neural Computation, University of California
            San Diego<br>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset></fieldset>
      <br>
      </div></div><pre>_______________________________________________
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    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </div>

</blockquote></div><br><br clear="all"><div><br></div>-- <br><div dir="ltr">Makoto Miyakoshi<br>Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience<br>Institute for Neural Computation, University of California San Diego<br></div>


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