<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    Hi Becky,<br>
    We exclude the bad channels before average reference, else you add a
    small amount of the noise back into all channels. Keep in mind that
    average referencing might reduce the rank of your data (compare the
    discussions on the maillinglist for details).<br>
    To your second question: I think all of these steps should not
    interfere with the average referencing.<br>
    <br>
    Best,<br>
    <br>
    Benedikt<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Am 26.09.2013 14:28, schrieb Becky
      Prince:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CANd5Z7fv6OnQ+r3UxutDgijmKuRzrN3M7r8QM11ST12zfy1qJg@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">
      <div dir="ltr">Dear Makoto,
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>
          <div>Thanks for your response!</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>I'll be analyzing my data in channel space, so I'll go
            with average referencing as you suggest.  </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Can you (or anyone else) please tell me whether to
            exclude bad channels (including both mastoids and any
            others) before or after applying a common average reference
            to the data?</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Also, is it ok to re-reference to a common average after
            having completed the following processing steps: 1) remove
            DC offset, 2) 0.1 high-pass filter, 3) epoch the data?  </div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
          <div>Many thanks!</div>
          <div>Becky</div>
          <div><br>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br clear="all">
        <div><span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">______________________________</span><span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">______________</span><br
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">
          <br
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">
          <span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">Becky
            Gilbert (nee Prince)</span><br
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">
          <span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">PhD
            Researcher</span>
          <div><br
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">
            <span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">Room
              A109</span>
            <div><span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">Department
                of Psychology</span><br
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">
              <span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">University
                of York</span>
              <div><span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255)">Heslington,
                  York, YO10 5DD, UK</span><br>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <br>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On 25 September 2013 18:46, Makoto
          Miyakoshi <span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:mmiyakoshi@ucsd.edu" target="_blank">mmiyakoshi@ucsd.edu</a>></span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div dir="ltr">Dear Becky,
              <div class="im">
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>> I believe the convention is to use the average
                  of linked ears or mastoids as the reference for
                  optimal measurement of these components,<br>
                </div>
                <div class="gmail_extra">
                  <br>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_extra">It depends on whether you want to
                use ICA to analyze your data in the source-resolved EEG
                or not. If you do, re-reference does not affect the ICA
                results. If you want to use channel EEG for the final
                analysis, I recommend average referencing. If you need
                to choose 1 electrode, choose Cz or FCz because that's
                another 'convention' I've seen so far (may not specific
                to your task though). Cz and FCz are easy to
                interpolate.</div>
              <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
              </div>
              <div class="gmail_extra">Makoto</div>
              <div class="gmail_extra"><br>
                <div class="gmail_quote">2013/9/18 Becky Prince <span
                    dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                      href="mailto:becky.prince@york.ac.uk"
                      target="_blank">becky.prince@york.ac.uk</a>></span><br>
                  <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px
                    0px
0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
                    <div>
                      <div class="h5">
                        <div dir="ltr">Dear EEGLAB list,
                          <div>
                            <br>
                          </div>
                          <div>I've run an ERP study on auditory
                            temporal expectations in which I'm
                            interested in the auditory N2b and P3b
                            components.  I believe the convention is to
                            use the average of linked ears or mastoids
                            as the reference for optimal measurement of
                            these components, but my mastoid channels
                            are consistently noisy in all of my
                            participants.  The mastoid channels have
                            higher impedances (~15 KOhms) than the other
                            sites, probably due to the fact that the
                            caps we use have built in mastoid sites that
                            don't fit close enough to the skin.  </div>
                          <div><br>
                          </div>
                          <div>I'm guessing it's a bad idea to
                            re-reference to noisy channels, so I'm
                            wondering what my options are.  Can anyone
                            explain what they would do in this
                            situation?  Are there any resources that
                            explain the effects of re-referencing on
                            specific components?  I'm wondering if I'll
                            be able to see changes in N2b/P3b if I use
                            another reference, e.g. average of all
                            electrodes, and how the appearance of the
                            components (sites/polarities) will be
                            different from those typically reported with
                            a linked ear or mastoid reference.</div>
                          <div><br>
                          </div>
                          <div>Apologies for the fact that this isn't
                            strictly an EEGLAB question - I'm hoping
                            someone will still offer some advice!</div>
                          <div><br>
                          </div>
                          <div>Thanks,</div>
                          <div>Becky<br>
                            <div>
                              <div><span
                                  style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">______________________________</span><span
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">______________</span><br
style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">
                                <br
                                  style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">
                                <span
                                  style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Becky
                                  Gilbert (nee Prince)</span><br
                                  style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">
                                <span
                                  style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">PhD
                                  Researcher</span>
                                <div><br
                                    style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">
                                  <span
                                    style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Room
                                    A109</span>
                                  <div><span
                                      style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Department
                                      of Psychology</span><br
                                      style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">
                                    <span
                                      style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">University
                                      of York</span>
                                    <div><span
                                        style="color:rgb(34,34,34);font-size:13px;font-family:arial,sans-serif">Heslington,
                                        York, YO10 5DD, UK</span><br>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </div>
                              </div>
                            </div>
                          </div>
                        </div>
                        <br>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="im">_______________________________________________<br>
                      Eeglablist page: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="http://sccn.ucsd.edu/eeglab/eeglabmail.html"
                        target="_blank">http://sccn.ucsd.edu/eeglab/eeglabmail.html</a><br>
                      To unsubscribe, send an empty email to <a
                        moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:eeglablist-unsubscribe@sccn.ucsd.edu"
                        target="_blank">eeglablist-unsubscribe@sccn.ucsd.edu</a><br>
                      For digest mode, send an email with the subject
                      "set digest mime" to <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                        href="mailto:eeglablist-request@sccn.ucsd.edu"
                        target="_blank">eeglablist-request@sccn.ucsd.edu</a><br>
                    </div>
                  </blockquote>
                </div>
                <span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888"><br>
                    <br clear="all">
                    <div><br>
                    </div>
                    -- <br>
                    <div dir="ltr">Makoto Miyakoshi<br>
                      Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience<br>
                      Institute for Neural Computation, University of
                      California San Diego<br>
                    </div>
                  </font></span></div>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
Eeglablist page: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://sccn.ucsd.edu/eeglab/eeglabmail.html">http://sccn.ucsd.edu/eeglab/eeglabmail.html</a>
To unsubscribe, send an empty email to <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:eeglablist-unsubscribe@sccn.ucsd.edu">eeglablist-unsubscribe@sccn.ucsd.edu</a>
For digest mode, send an email with the subject "set digest mime" to <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:eeglablist-request@sccn.ucsd.edu">eeglablist-request@sccn.ucsd.edu</a></pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>