[Eeglablist] AMICA15 segmentation fault

Norman Forschack forschack at cbs.mpg.de
Wed Dec 16 11:42:43 PST 2015


Hi Jason,

thanks a lot for your quick reply and yes you're right, reducing block size and steps solves the issue as well as doing amica on a subset of the data, at least for the dataset I tested it on.
Unfortunately, computation time now increased by a factor of three (with eight cores). I'll test a little further to find the optimal settings.

When having pcakeep option enabled, I still get super small but negative eigenvalues. Do you think this is a problem and would you rather recommend not using pca at all but removing channels to give full rank data to amica?

cheers
Norman

----- On Dec 16, 2015, at 4:51 PM, Jason Palmer japalmer29 at gmail.com wrote:

> Hi Nathan,
> 
> Thanks for your early beta testing ... I was getting local feedback/debugging
> before announcing new version to wider list, but I guess it makes more sense to
> release a sort of beta version to the eeglablist. The new binaries (with
> sphering bug hopefully fixed) and test version of eeglab plugin is at:
> http://sccn.ucsd.edu/~jason/amica_web.html
> and there is a help link on that page for more information on arguments in the
> gui. So, anyone is welcome to try amica15, and the plugin, and help test it.
> 
> I think what you are actually getting is a stack overflow because it is
> attempting to use too large a matrix block size with a large number of samples.
> I think do_opt_block is enabled by default, and it tries 256:256:1024 to find
> the fastest blocksize. You can change this with the Block sizes, etc. button.
> In the gui, or the blk_min, blk_step, blk_max keywords.
> 
> Probably if you set smaller values, like blk_min = 64, blk_step = 64, blk_max =
> 256, it will get through the tests without segmentation fault. I'm still
> working on catching this error in the code.
> 
> So I don't think your issue has to do with sphering--it is just printing the
> eigenvalue info twice (which I will remove) but I don't think anything is going
> wrong.
> 
> For anyone who would like to look at and/or compile the source code, you can get
> it at:
> https://github.com/japalmer29/amica
> with a readme on how to compile it using a demo version of the Intel Fortran
> compiler on various platforms.
> 
> Thanks, and happy winter!
> Jason
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: eeglablist-bounces at sccn.ucsd.edu [mailto:eeglablist-bounces at sccn.ucsd.edu]
> On Behalf Of Norman Forschack
> Sent: Monday, December 14, 2015 4:40 PM
> To: eeglablist
> Subject: [Eeglablist] AMICA15 segmentation fault
> 
> Dear eeglabbers,
> 
> first of all, Jason, thanks a lot for providing the new version of amica for us,
> your input is always highly appreciated!
> 
> I tested the new version with the dataset from the homepage and it works neatly
> (after adjusting the call to the Ubuntu binary to 'amica15ub').
> 
> However, when running it on another EEG dataset with 62 channels, I have some
> trouble with negative but very small eigenvalues, which might be related to
> this post http://sccn.ucsd.edu/pipermail/eeglablist/2015/010104.html
> This causes amica to exit after the message 'segmentation fault'. The data is
> comprised of merged ten minutes blocks and is minimally preprocessed:
> 1. PREP pipeline robust average reference 2. resampling to 250Hz 3. 1Hz high
> pass 4. thresholding data points > 180 microV
> 
> The issue occurs when pcakeep option is enabled (see below for command line
> output)
> 
> I tried without pcakeep but with removed channels, mainly EOG and PREP
> interpolated channels, in order to input full rank data. This yields positive
> eigenvalues, but again, the algorithm exits with 'segmentation fault'.
> 
> I have no idea how to overcome this, but I'm wondering why eigenvalues are
> calculated twice? Are they supposed to differ at the second instance? In my
> case they don't. (see command line output below) Or could there probably be
> something wrong with my data preprocessing, am I missing something?
> 
> Any hint how to solve the problem, is highly anticipated.
> 
> Best
> Norman
> 
> 
> run with data dimensions reduced:
> 
> Writing data file: /.../tmpdata96489.fdt
> mkdir: cannot create directory '/.../amicaouttmp/': File exists
>           1 processor name = kambodscha
>           1 host_num =   2033974327
> This is MPI process           1 of           1 ; I am process           1 of
>           1 on node: kambodscha
>           1  : node root process           1 of           1
> Processing arguments ...
> num_files =            1
> FILES:
> /.../tmpdata96489.fdt
> num_dir_files =            1
> initial matrix block_size =          128
> do_opt_block =            1
> blk_min =          256
> blk_step =          256
> blk_max =         1024
> number of models =            1
> max_thrds =            8
> use_min_dll =            1
> min dll =   1.000000000000000E-009
> use_grad_norm =            1
> min grad norm =   1.000000000000000E-007
> number of density mixture components =            3
> pdf type =            0
> max_iter =         2000
> num_samples =            1
> data_dim =           61
> field_dim =      1115606
> do_history =            0
> histstep =           10
> share_comps =            0
> share_start =          100
> comp_thresh =   0.990000000000000
> share_int =          100
> initial lrate =   5.000000000000000E-002
> minimum lrate =   1.000000000000000E-008
> minimum data covariance eigenvalue =   1.000000000000000E-012
> lrate factor =   0.500000000000000
> initial rholrate =   5.000000000000000E-002
> rho0 =    1.50000000000000
> min rho =    1.00000000000000
> max rho =    2.00000000000000
> rho lrate factor =   0.500000000000000
> kurt_start =            3
> num kurt =            5
> kurt interval =            1
> do_newton =            1
> newt_start =           50
> newt_ramp =           10
> initial newton lrate =    1.00000000000000
> do_reject =            1
> num reject =            3
> reject sigma =    3.00000000000000
> reject start =            3
> reject interval =            3
> write step =           20
> write_nd =            0
> write_LLt =            1
> dec window =            1
> max_decs =            3
> fix_init =            0
> update_A =            1
> update_c =            1
> update_gm =            1
> update_alpha =            1
> update_mu =            1
> update_beta =            1
> invsigmax =    100.000000000000
> invsigmin =   0.000000000000000E+000
> do_rho =            1
> load_rej =            0
> load_c =            0
> load_gm =            0
> load_alpha =            0
> load_mu =            0
> load_beta =            0
> load_rho =            0
> load_comp_list =            0
> do_mean =            1
> do_sphere =            1
> pcakeep =           57
> pcadb =    30.0000000000000
> byte_size =            4
> doscaling =            1
> scalestep =            1
> mkdir: cannot create directory '/.../amicaouttmp/': File exists  output
> directory =  /.../amicaouttmp/
>           1 : setting num_thrds to            8  ...
>           1 : using           8 threads.
>           1 : node_thrds =            8
> bytes in real =            1
>           1 : REAL nbyte =            1
> getting segment list ...
> blocks in sample =      1115606
> total blocks =      1115606
> node blocks =      1115606
> node            1  start: file            1  sample            1  index
>           1
> node            1  stop : file            1  sample            1  index
>     1115606
>           1 : data =   -4.96359205245972       -14.1346406936646
> getting the mean ...
>  mean =  -0.314507310018316      -0.304240499189297
> -5.144710467579993E-002
> subtracting the mean ...
> getting the covariance matrix ...
> cnt =      1115606
> doing eig nx =           61  lwork =        37210
> minimum eigenvalues =  -5.406684296262385E-013 -1.285030795456605E-014
>  2.538997580317705E-013
> maximum eigenvalues =    4158.38269386037        1002.93581119057
>   747.275462874866
> num eigs kept =           57
> getting the sphering matrix ...
> minimum eigenvalues =  -5.406684296262385E-013 -1.285030795456605E-014
>  2.538997580317705E-013
> maximum eigenvalues =    4158.38269386037        1002.93581119057
>   747.275462874866
> num eigs kept =           57
> sphering the data ...
> numeigs =           57
>           1 : Allocating variables ...
>           1 : Initializing variables ...
>           1 : Determining optimal block size ....
> /home/.../amica15ub /.../amicaouttmp/input.param: Segmentation fault No gm
> present, setting num_models to 1 No W present, exiting
> 
> 
> run with interpolated channels removed:
> 
> Writing data file: /.../tmpdata95717.fdt
> mkdir: cannot create directory '/.../amicaouttmp/': File exists
>           1 processor name = kambodscha
>           1 host_num =   2033974327
> This is MPI process           1 of           1 ; I am process           1 of
>           1 on node: kambodscha
>           1  : node root process           1 of           1
> Processing arguments ...
> num_files =            1
> FILES:
> /.../tmpdata95717.fdt
> num_dir_files =            1
> initial matrix block_size =          128
> do_opt_block =            1
> blk_min =          256
> blk_step =          256
> blk_max =         1024
> number of models =            1
> max_thrds =            8
> use_min_dll =            1
> min dll =   1.000000000000000E-009
> use_grad_norm =            1
> min grad norm =   1.000000000000000E-007
> number of density mixture components =            3
> pdf type =            0
> max_iter =         2000
> num_samples =            1
> data_dim =           57
> field_dim =      1116754
> do_history =            0
> histstep =           10
> share_comps =            0
> share_start =          100
> comp_thresh =   0.990000000000000
> share_int =          100
> initial lrate =   5.000000000000000E-002
> minimum lrate =   1.000000000000000E-008
> minimum data covariance eigenvalue =   1.000000000000000E-012
> lrate factor =   0.500000000000000
> initial rholrate =   5.000000000000000E-002
> rho0 =    1.50000000000000
> min rho =    1.00000000000000
> max rho =    2.00000000000000
> rho lrate factor =   0.500000000000000
> kurt_start =            3
> num kurt =            5
> kurt interval =            1
> do_newton =            1
> newt_start =           50
> newt_ramp =           10
> initial newton lrate =    1.00000000000000
> do_reject =            1
> num reject =            3
> reject sigma =    3.00000000000000
> reject start =            3
> reject interval =            3
> write step =           20
> write_nd =            0
> write_LLt =            1
> dec window =            1
> max_decs =            3
> fix_init =            0
> update_A =            1
> update_c =            1
> update_gm =            1
> update_alpha =            1
> update_mu =            1
> update_beta =            1
> invsigmax =    100.000000000000
> invsigmin =   0.000000000000000E+000
> do_rho =            1
> load_rej =            0
> load_c =            0
> load_gm =            0
> load_alpha =            0
> load_mu =            0
> load_beta =            0
> load_rho =            0
> load_comp_list =            0
> do_mean =            1
> do_sphere =            1
> pcakeep =           57
> pcadb =    30.0000000000000
> byte_size =            4
> doscaling =            1
> scalestep =            1
> mkdir: cannot create directory '/.../amicaouttmp/': File exists
> output directory = /.../amicaouttmp/
>           1 : setting num_thrds to            8  ...
>           1 : using           8 threads.
>           1 : node_thrds =            8
> bytes in real =            1
>           1 : REAL nbyte =            1
> getting segment list ...
> blocks in sample =      1116754
> total blocks =      1116754
> node blocks =      1116754
> node            1  start: file            1  sample            1  index
>           1
> node            1  stop : file            1  sample            1  index
>     1116754
>           1 : data =   -4.96453666687012       -14.1324272155762
> getting the mean ...
>  mean =  -0.286942247592682      -0.278907745979486
> -4.659303225201700E-002
> subtracting the mean ...
> getting the covariance matrix ...
> cnt =      1116754
> doing eig nx =           57  lwork =        32490
> minimum eigenvalues =   0.328194400980202       0.540830260003019
>  0.590640211589886
> maximum eigenvalues =    3591.26449346892        979.044648222552
>   723.438382000281
> num eigs kept =           57
> getting the sphering matrix ...
> minimum eigenvalues =   0.328194400980202       0.540830260003019
>  0.590640211589886
> maximum eigenvalues =    3591.26449346892        979.044648222552
>   723.438382000281
> num eigs kept =           57
> sphering the data ...
> numeigs =           57
>           1 : Allocating variables ...
>           1 : Initializing variables ...
>           1 : Determining optimal block size ....
> /home/.../amica15ub /.../amicaouttmp/input.param: Segmentation fault
> No gm present, setting num_models to 1
> No W present, exiting
> 
> 
> Sometimes I also get a more verbose feedback, but I cannot reproduce this
> consistently:
> 
> forrtl: severe (174): SIGSEGV, segmentation fault occurred
> forrtl: severe (174): SIGSEGV, segmentation fault occurred
> /.../amica15ub /.../amicaouttmp/input.param: Signal 46
> 
> 
> 
> ___________________________________________________________
> Norman Forschack, Dipl.-Psych.
> Max-Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences
> Stephanstraße 1a
> 04103 Leipzig
> 
> mail: forschack at cbs.mpg.de
> phone: +49341 9940171
> web: http://www.cbs.mpg.de/~forschack
> _______________________________________________
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