[Eeglablist] paradox in whitening

Makoto Miyakoshi mmiyakoshi at ucsd.edu
Fri Mar 22 09:54:31 PDT 2013


Dear ICA persons and list,

Mo observed FastICA showed more mutual information reduction than Infomax.
I'm curious to know if FastICA outperforms Infomax under some conditions.
Any comment?

Makoto

2013/3/19 Mo Khalili <mokhal at yahoo.co.uk>

> Dear Makato,
>
> I am using the freely available dataset of the same paper (Delorme et
> al.(2012) in PLoS One). Full details of the experimental paradigm and
> dataset is provided in the following link:
> http://sccn.ucsd.edu/wiki/BSS_Comparison.
> Actually I only calculated the averaged absolute correlation between
> estimated sources.
>
> Thanks
> Mo
>
>   ------------------------------
> *From:* Makoto Miyakoshi <mmiyakoshi at ucsd.edu>
> *To:* Mo Khalili <mokhal at yahoo.co.uk>
> *Cc:* EEGLAB List <eeglablist at sccn.ucsd.edu>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, 19 March 2013, 16:51
>
> *Subject:* Re: [Eeglablist] paradox in whitening
>
> Dear Mo,
>
> Ok, why don't you tell us about your data (number of channels, data
> length, task, recording system, etc). We may be able to find a reason.
>
> Makoto
>
> 2013/3/18 Mo Khalili <mokhal at yahoo.co.uk>
>
> Hi Makoto,
>
> yes, I used the same dataset with multiple runs of ICA (different
> decompositions); there wasn't any significant change in the results.
> the absolute correlation between pairs of components ,resulting from
> FastICA, is near zero, so the components are well decorrelated. However, in
> the infomax the result shows a significantly higher correlation between IC
> pairs.
>
> Mo
>   ------------------------------
> *From:* Makoto Miyakoshi <mmiyakoshi at ucsd.edu>
> *To:* Mo Khalili <mokhal at yahoo.co.uk>
> *Cc:* "eeglablist at sccn.ucsd.edu" <eeglablist at sccn.ucsd.edu>
> *Sent:* Tuesday, 19 March 2013, 0:23
> *Subject:* Re: [Eeglablist] paradox in whitening
>
> Dear Mo,
>
> That's not consistent with Delorme et al. (2012) in PLoS One. I wonder why
> too. Did you use the same data to test two different weight matrices?
>
> Makoto
>
>
>
> 2013/3/18 Mo Khalili <mokhal at yahoo.co.uk>
>
> Hi,
>
> I have a general query about performance of ICA algorithms.
> As I know FastICA is trying to estimate sources based on maximizing the
> non-gaussianity while, infoamx is trying to estimate the components based
> on minimizing mutual information between sources. What wonders me is , when
> I calculated the mutual information between ICs, the averaged mutual
> information between pairs of ICs in  FastICA is lower than ICs estimated by
> infomax. Additionally when I calculate the correlation between pairs of the
> estimated ICs, the averaged absolute correlation between ICs obtained by
> FastICA is significantly lower than infomax.
> in my opinion this result speculates, the whitening(sphering) step in the
> infomax is different from FastICA, and it does not perform the same.
> However, when I look at the codes of FastICA and infomax, both have used
> the same method (and functions) for whitening.
> I appreciate it if anyone can help me through understanding the reason.
>
> Regards,
> Mo
>
>
>
>
>
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>
>
> --
> Makoto Miyakoshi
> JSPS Postdoctral Fellow for Research Abroad
> Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience
> Institute for Neural Computation, University of California San Diego
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> Makoto Miyakoshi
> JSPS Postdoctral Fellow for Research Abroad
> Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience
> Institute for Neural Computation, University of California San Diego
>
>
>


-- 
Makoto Miyakoshi
JSPS Postdoctral Fellow for Research Abroad
Swartz Center for Computational Neuroscience
Institute for Neural Computation, University of California San Diego
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